Forensic science is an exciting field that brings science and law together to solve crimes and uncover the truth. As a course of study, it teaches students how to collect, analyze, and interpret evidence from crime scenes. You’ll study topics like forensic biology, chemistry, toxicology, digital forensics, and crime scene investigation, as well as the legal and ethical side of handling evidence. You also learn practical skills like analyzing DNA, examining fingerprints, investigating cybercrime, and writing reports that can be used in court.
With the rise in criminal activity, cybercrime, and new technology, forensic scientists are in high demand. Jobs in this field are unlikely to run out, but how far you go in your career will depend on your skills—and the quality of the education you get. Choosing a school that gives a solid foundation in forensic science is one of the most important steps to set yourself up for success.
California has many colleges offering forensic science programs, but some are especially known for giving students a strong education and hands-on experience. Below, we’ve listed the best schools in California for forensic science, so you can make the right choice for your future.
Best Colleges in California for Forensic Science
1. San José State University
San José State University offers a Bachelor of Science (BS) in Forensic Science, housed within the Department of Justice Studies. This program is designed to equip students with a solid foundation in the sciences, coupled with specialized knowledge in forensic applications.
Students can choose from concentrations in Forensic Chemistry, Forensic Biology, Crime Scene Investigation, or Digital Evidence, allowing them to tailor their education to their career aspirations.
The curriculum integrates core courses in biology, chemistry, and physics, ensuring that students develop a strong scientific base. These are complemented by specialized courses in forensic science, providing practical skills and theoretical knowledge essential for the field. Students are given opportunities to engage in laboratory work and internships to enhance their practical experience.
One of the most unique features of SJSU’s forensic science program is its Crime Scene Investigation (CSI) house, a dedicated facility where students can participate in realistic crime scene scenarios.
Additionally, the program emphasizes student engagement through organizations like the Forensic Science Club, which offers networking opportunities, guest speakers, and career development resources.
2. California State University, Stanislaus
California State University, Stanislaus, offers a Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Criminal Justice with a concentration in Forensic Science.
This program provides students with a multidisciplinary exploration of the complex criminal justice system, incorporating techniques and knowledge from various academic and applied disciplines.
The forensic science concentration includes courses such as bodies of evidence, forensic DNA technology, criminalistics, scientific evidence and the law, digital photography, and crime intelligence and analysis, among others.
These courses are designed to give students a working knowledge of the field through hands-on, supervised instruction, as well as an awareness of the intersection of law, ethics, and scientific investigation in criminalistics.
3. San Diego State University
San Diego State University offers a Bachelor of Science in Forensic Science that is designed to give students both a solid scientific foundation and hands-on experience in the field. The program covers a wide range of topics, including forensic biology, forensic chemistry, crime scene investigation, and digital forensics, allowing students to explore different areas and find what excites them most.
Students benefit from a combination of classroom instruction and practical lab work, where they learn to analyze evidence, handle crime scene materials, and apply scientific principles in real-world scenarios.
SDSU also has strong connections with local law enforcement and forensic laboratories. This provides students with internship opportunities and real-life experience that can be crucial when starting a career in forensic science.
Where Can a Forensic Scientist Work in California?
If you are thinking about studying forensic science, it’s important to know where your degree can take you. Understanding your career options before you start helps you make smart decisions about your future. California has lots of opportunities for forensic science graduates across different fields.
Crime Laboratories
Forensic scientists can work in crime laboratories, where they examine evidence like blood, hair, or fibers from crime scenes. This work is crucial for solving crimes and helping law enforcement catch the right people. Cities like Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Jose have plenty of positions in this area.
Medical examiner’s offices
Medical examiner’s offices are another option. Here, forensic pathologists and autopsy technicians investigate causes of death. They perform autopsies, analyze tissue samples, and work closely with police to figure out what happened in suspicious cases. Counties such as Sacramento and Stanislaus often hire professionals for these roles.
Law enforcement agencies
Law enforcement agencies, including local police, sheriff’s offices, and even the FBI, also need forensic scientists. Jobs might include evidence technicians, fingerprint analysts, or digital forensic experts. These professionals help collect, preserve, and examine evidence for criminal investigations.
Toxicology or Drug Testing Labs
Forensic scientists can also work in toxicology or drug testing labs, testing samples for drugs or alcohol. This work is important in cases like impaired driving, overdoses, and workplace testing.
Digital Forensics
With the rise of technology, digital forensics has become a big field. These experts recover and examine data from computers, phones, and other devices to investigate cybercrimes like hacking, identity theft, and online fraud. California’s tech hubs, like Silicon Valley, have lots of opportunities here.
Private Consultants
Some forensic scientists work as private consultants, giving expert advice and testifying in court cases. This can be a flexible and well-paying option, but usually requires building a strong professional reputation.
Academia or Research
Those with advanced degrees might work in academia or research, teaching students or studying new methods in forensic science. California’s universities and research centers are great places for these careers.
Job Outlook and Salary Expectations
The demand for forensic science technicians is on the rise. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment in this field is projected to grow 13% from 2024 to 2034, much faster than the average for all occupations.
In California, the average annual salary for forensic science technicians is approximately $78,368, with the highest 10% earning over $107,000.
Top Cities in California Hiring Forensic Scientists
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Los Angeles: Los Angeles is a major center for forensic science professionals. The city has many opportunities in crime labs, law enforcement agencies, and private consulting. With its large population and active legal system, there is always a demand for skilled forensic scientists.
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San Diego: San Diego is known for its research institutions and law enforcement agencies, making it a great place for forensic science graduates. There are many career paths available, from working in crime labs to joining investigative teams.
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San Jose: Located near Silicon Valley, San Jose has a growing need for digital forensics experts. This city is ideal for those interested in cybercrime, computer analysis, and recovering digital evidence from electronic devices.
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Sacramento: As the state capital, Sacramento offers positions in government agencies, medical examiner’s offices, and law enforcement departments. Forensic science graduates here can work on cases that affect both local communities and state-level investigations.
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Santa Cruz: Santa Cruz is smaller but still offers opportunities for forensic scientists in local law enforcement and crime labs. It’s a good choice for those who prefer a quieter environment while still contributing to real-world forensic work.
If you’re interested in studying forensic science and want to do it in California, the options above are solid and will give you some of the best education in the field.